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Paracetamol is a commonly used medicine that can help treat pain and reduce a high temperature (fever). It's typically used to relieve mild or moderate pain, such as headaches, toothache or sprains, and reduce fevers caused by illnesses such as colds and flu.
Form III is the most unstable polymorph of paracetamol discovered and has not been fully characterized. Its instability in air means that it must be formed in situ in whichever instrument is used for analysis and even its melting point is the subject of discussion, because it undergoes a solid-solid conversion to form II when heated. The recent development of rapid-heat differential scanning calorimetry (RHDSC), which offers heating rates up to 2000 degrees C/min, provides a new opportunity to characterize unstable polymorphs because of the likelihood that form changes can be inhibited at higher heating rates.