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Study of the effect of Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) on protein by Magnetic tweezers (MT) (CAT#: STEM-MB-1276-WXH)

Introduction

Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)3NO. TMAO is found in the tissues of marine crustaceans and marine fish, where it prevents water pressure from distorting proteins and thus killing the animal.
TMAO is a well-known osmolyte to stabilize the folded proteins through a variety of mechanisms. Since mechanical strength of proteins is a critical determinant of its stabilization, TMAO might play a relevant role by favoring its folding dynamics or by enhancing its mechanical stability.




Principle

Magnetic tweezers (MT) are scientific instruments for the manipulation and characterization of biomolecules or polymers. These apparatus exert forces and torques to individual molecules or groups of molecules. It can be used to measure the tensile strength or the force generated by molecules.

Applications

Study of mechanical properties of biological macromolecules like DNA or proteins in single-molecule experiments.
Study of the rheology of soft matter.
Study of force-regulated processes in living cells.

Procedure

1.Sample preparation
2.Force Calibration
3.Measurement
4.Analysis

Materials

Magnetic tweezers
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