Lithium Vanadate or Lithium Vanadium Oxide (LiVO) Nanoparticles, nanodots or nanopowder are spinel, high surface area particles. Nanoscale Lithium Vanadate or Lithium Vanadium Oxide Particles are typically 10 - 100 nanometers (nm) with specific surface area (SSA) in the 5 - 50 m2/g range.