Unlock Exclusive Discounts & Flash Sales! Click Here to Join the Deals on Every Wednesday!
In recent years, forensic anthropologists have become increasingly involved in the interpretation of skeletal trauma. With regard to ballistic injuries, there is now a large literature detailing the general characteristics of such injuries; However, little attention has been paid to microscopic features. Therefore, experimental gunshot trauma analysis of animal bones (Bos taurus scapulae) using full metal casing (FMJ), soft spot (SP), and fixed bolt projectiles is of interest. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is used to examine the results.