Analysis of MSH2 Gene (Mutation) by RT-qPCR (CAT#: STEM-MT-1139-LGZ)

Introduction

Official Full Name: mutS homolog 2
Also known as: FCC1; COCA1; HNPCC; LCFS2; MSH-2; hMSH2; HNPCC1; LYNCH1; MMRCS2
This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

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Principle Applications Procedure Materials Notes Related Products

Principle

Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) is an experimental method applied to PCR experiments using RNA as the starting material. In this method, total or messenger RNA (mRNA) is first transcribed into complementary DNA (cDNA) by reverse transcriptase. Subsequently, qPCR reaction was performed using cDNA as template.

Applications

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms

Procedure

1. Sample processing and preparation of PCR reaction system.
2. Add the amplification template, cover the PCR reaction cover, mix well, centrifuge at low speed instantaneously, and transfer to the PCR instrument.
3. Set the program for PCR amplification.
4. Data analysis.

Materials

Sample: depends on the customer's analysis requirements

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