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Plant cuticle mainly comprises polyester cutin and embedded cuticular wax. Plant cuticle is the outermost layer which covers leaves, fruits, flowers, and non-woody stems of higher plants and forms a physical barrier to protect plants from desiccation as well as from diverse biotic stresses (e.g., pathogen invasion and pest infection) and abiotic stresses (e.g., drought, extreme temperatures, UV radiation, chemical attack, mechanical injuries). The cuticle does not only act as a passive, mechanical shield that protects plants, but also actively induces both local and systemic resistance against a variety of plant pathogens. Increasing studies showed that plant cuticle could function in the first layer of plant defense pattern-triggered immunity and the second, stronger layer of plant defense effector-triggered immunity.
Understanding the impact of cuticle amount, composition, and structure on plant-pathogen interactions will facilitate the development of promising plant protection strategies. STEMart provides comprehensive services to help study the role of the plant cuticle in plant-pathogen interactions.
For more information about our plant cuticle analysis service, please contact us.
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