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Integrin Signaling Pathway Assay (CAT#: STEM-MB-0337-WXH)

Introduction

Integrin, as a family of cell surface receptors, is a transmembrane glycoprotein widely distributed on the cell surface. It is a heterodimer composed of a and β subunits through non-covalent bonds, and is an important complication on the cell surface. Receptors with adhesion and signal transduction functions. By combining the extracellular domain with the extracellular matrix (cell-extra-cellular matrixECM), the intracellular domain and the signal transduction molecule, integrins mediate the two-way signal transduction between the inside and outside of the cell, and regulate the growth, differentiation, migration, and growth of cells. Migration, invasion, apoptosis, survival and proliferation, adhesion, differentiation and other aspects play an important role.




Principle

Integrins exist in two configurations: latent (low affinity state) and activated (high affinity state). Integrins combine with cytoskeleton signal transduction molecules and other proteins through the extracellular domain and the intracellular segment of ECM, and mediate the two-way signal transmission between the inside and outside of the cell. On the one hand, intracellular signals are transmitted through integrins, which activate them to regulate the affinity of integrins and extracellular ligands; on the other hand, the combination of integrins and ligands transmits extracellular signals into the cell, leading to cytoskeleton reorganization , Gene expression and cell differentiation, etc.

Applications

To study the effects of drugs or therapies on integrin cell signaling pathways
To study the effect of each virus on integrin cell signaling pathway
To study the regulation mechanism of integrin cell signal pathway in disease

Procedure

• Luminex Multiplex Assay
• Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
• Flow cytometry (FACS analysis) technology

Notes

Detectable targets: STAT1, JAK2, TYK2, Rac1, TLR4, Tak1, IRF3, PI3K, TF1, TF2, HY5, CEPD, CREB, IRF7, Rel, TLR9, TRIF, GAS, CPK, Histone-H3, NRT1, NLP, TRAM, PKR, IKK-β, IRAK1, IRS2, p38, MSK1, p50, NBIP1, IRS1, ISGF3, ISRE, HUGB15, CEPR

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